Title: Folktale of Kongliang

Language: Ao (Chungli)

Description:

A long time ago, there lived a family with two daughters. One day, the parents went to the fields, leaving the two girls at home. The time of year is understood to be around end July to early August.”Tenü(younger sister), mother and father have gone to the fields, so today I will clean the rice and prepare the pigs’ food. You go to fetch the water and firewoods”, the older sister told her younger sister. The younger sister readily agreed and went to collect firewood. She came laden with the wood and dumping the load on the ground said to her sister, “Oya(older sister) I am hungry, give me something to eat!” But the older sister, ignoring her plea, sent her to fetch water three more times. When the younger sister filled all the pots and containers with water, it was time to cook food for the evening meal and the older sister set the pot of rice on the fire. By now, the younger sister was famished and cried out to her elder sister, “Oya! I am so hungry, please give me some food.” The older sister, instead of feeding her starving sibling, told her to open her palm and proceeded to hit her palm with the hot rice ladle. This was too much for the younger sister who was hungry and tired after so much hard work. Crying loudly, she ran out and huddled in a corner of the ‘sunglang’(bamboo balcony) at the back of the house. Meanwhile, her parents were on the way home, laden with fresh produce from their field. They were eager to meet their daughters and to see their surprise and joy at the food stuff they bought for them, they found only their older daughter.
“Where is your younger sister?” the mother asked. “Oh, she is too much, I had to do all the hard work while she has been just loitering around all day. She must be somewhere sitting outside!” the older daughter replied, pretending to be very busy. The parents rushed out to look for the younger daughter. They knew very well the characters of both their daughters and concluded that the older sister must have done something bad to hurt the younger sister. They called out their younger daughter, telling her that they had bought fresh cucumbers, maize, and other foodstuff and that she would be given the first choice to eat whatever she wanted. But the younger sister had heard all the lies her older sister had told about her and could not bear the injustice of it all. So she climbed the nearest tree and transformed herself into a small bird (“Kongliang.”) The parents looked for her everywhere but she was nowhere to be seen. Finally, when they came near the tall tree, they saw a small bird perched there. It was singing the following song mournfully.
“Older sister sent me to fetch firewood
Older sister sent me to fetch water
Not once was I given rice and meat
Better to live in the trees
Where am I supposed to stay?
Where am I supposed to stay?”
Repeating this song, the small bird darted from tree to tree and eventually flew off into the thick forest, leaving the parents heartbroken.

Format & Duration: Audio: 5 mins, 55 secs
Date of Recording: 8/15/2024
Date of Upload: 4 October 2024
Performer: Bendangtula
Creator: Martha Longkumer
Publisher: Tetso College, Dimapur
Note: Today when people hear this small bird darting from tree to tree singing the song “Kongliang, kongliang, kongliang”, they know that it is time to harvest their Jhum fields. This story has been handed down form generation to generation with the idea that the song is a reminder for the parents to teach their children to love one another. The song “Kongliang”(literally: where am I supposed to live?) is a constant lesson for older sisters and brothers to love, care, provide, and sacrifice for their younger siblings, so that type younger ones will emulate them and, in turn treat those younger to them in the same manner.

Cite this work

Longkumer, Martha  . 2024  . Folktale of Kongliang (narrated by Bendangtula)  . NEIIPA,Tetso College  . (https://neiipa.in/audio/folktale-of-kongliang/)  . Accessed: (21-Nov-2024)